CP75: your Earned Income Credit is under audit
- What it is
- Audit of your Earned Income Credit; refund on hold
- Type
- Proposed change or audit
- Your deadline
- The IRS page gives no fixed window. Go by the date printed on your letter.
- To
- You
- From
- Blaga Veleva, EA
- Re
- Refund held for audit
A CP75 means the IRS is auditing your return to verify the Earned Income Credit you claimed, and it is holding the EIC, Additional Child Tax Credit and/or Recovery Rebate Credit parts of your refund until the audit is done. The most important step is to send the requested documents, all at once. Blaga Veleva, EA can gather the proof and represent you.
What does the CP75 notice mean?
The IRS wants proof for the credits you claimed before it releases that part of your refund. The enclosed forms list the documents needed, with a separate form for each audited item. The Premium Tax Credit part may also be held.
This is a real audit, done by mail. The rest of your refund may already have been paid; only the audited credits are on hold. Nothing has been taken away yet, and good proof can still release the full amount.
How much time do I have?
The irs.gov CP75 page lists no fixed deadline, so look for the response date printed on your notice. Act fast anyway: the held money stays held until the audit ends, and missing proof leads to the credits being disallowed.
What happens if I ignore it?
Per irs.gov, if you can't provide the requested documents, the IRS will disallow the audited items and send an examination report showing the proposed changes. You lose the held credits and may owe back any part already paid.
What should I do this week?
- Read each enclosed form to see what the IRS needs for each credit.
- Collect the proof each form asks for, such as records for each child you claimed and for your income.
- Fill in the response form showing which items your documents cover.
- Send legible copies, all at once, by Exam upload tool, fax, or mail with the notice stub.
Which credits does a CP75 hold back?
The CP75 can hold up to four credits. The Earned Income Credit (EIC) is the one under audit. The Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) and the Recovery Rebate Credit (RRC) are held with it, and irs.gov says the Premium Tax Credit (PTC) part may also be held.
Each audited credit has its own form in the envelope. That matters: proof for the EIC does not automatically cover the others, so answer every form you received. If you claimed a child, read that child's form closely: it spells out which papers the IRS will accept to show the child qualifies.
How an Enrolled Agent helps with a CP75
Blaga goes through the enclosed forms with you and gathers the right proof for each item. She completes the response form so everything goes in one package, and represents you in the audit under a Form 2848 power of attorney.
Families across Houston reach her at the FM 1960 W office, and anyone else can send records by secure portal. If next year's return needs a fresh look, see individual tax preparation.
What usually comes next?
When the audit finishes, the IRS either releases the held credits or proposes changes in a report. Disagree with the report? You can respond and ask about appeal options; see IRS audit help. Other audit letters are explained in the notice decoder.
Not in the decoder yet. Read it to us.
Call (281) 785-0460 Send it to us
That does not mean it is unusual. The IRS sends many different notices and letters. Read us the number and the date printed on it, and Blaga will tell you what it is and what it asks you to do.
Check the letters before the number too (CP, LT or Letter), in the top right corner. See every letter in the decoder.
Type the number from the top right corner of your letter, for example CP504 or LTR 1058. No number? Try a word like levy, lien or audit.
Which one is it?
Look at the letters printed just before the number, top right of the first page.
Still not sure? Call (281) 785-0460 and read it to us.
Which letter is it?
The number is in the top right corner of the first page, for example CP14 or LTR 1058. Type it above, tap a common one below, or see every letter the decoder covers.
- What it means
- Your deadline
- If it waits
- How an Enrolled Agent can help
Have Blaga read yours Full guide
Source: irs.gov. This is a plain-English summary, not advice on your case.
Questions people ask
Q1Why is my refund on hold with a CP75?
The IRS is holding the EIC, ACTC and/or RRC parts of your refund until it gets the results of the audit. The PTC part may also be held.
Q2What documents do I need for an EIC audit?
The forms enclosed with your CP75 list them, with a separate form for each audited credit. Send legible copies of everything they ask for.
Q3How do I send my CP75 documents?
IRS.gov lists three ways: the Exam upload tool, fax, or mail with the notice stub. Send everything together.
Q4When will I get the rest of my refund after a CP75?
IRS.gov doesn't give a timeline. The held amounts are released only if the audit confirms the credits.
Q5Can I upload my CP75 documents instead of mailing them?
Yes. IRS.gov lists the Exam upload tool as one of the three ways to respond, along with fax and mail. Whichever you choose, send all of your documents together with the response form.